Fire extinguisher ppt slideshare May 15, 2019 · This document provides information on fire extinguishers, including: - There are different types of fires (A, B, C, D, K) that require different extinguishing agents. Fire Extinguishing Agents • It extinguish the fire by taking away the oxygen element from fire. Know what type of extinguishers are used in different types of fire. It forms dry ice . S techniques (pull, aim, squeeze, sweep). Oct 14, 2013 · 4. BC (designed for use on Class B and C fires)Oklahoma State University Environmental Health & Safety Dept. To Easy and fast reach the fire area. Back away from an extinguished fire in case it flames up. The robot consists of gas sensor for fire detection, gear motor and motor drive for the movement of robot, a bluetooth module to connect the robot with the android device and to control the robot with the smartphone as well. Nov 20, 2020 · 19. 1. It is not intended for use on an out-of-control fire May 3, 2018 · BACKGROUND OF PROJECT To increase the safety level when fire fighter extinguish the fire. . Enough OXYGEN to sustain combustion 2. • P. Even if you have an ABC fire extinguisher, there may be something in the fire that is going to explode or produce toxic fumes. You don Mar 26, 2024 · 13. It also describes different types of portable fire extinguishers, including how they work and which types of fires they can be used on. 157(g)(2): The employer shall provide the education required in Oct 9, 2023 · 3. Some FUELFUEL or combustible material Together, they produce the CHEMICALCHEMICAL REACTIONREACTION that is fire Three things must be present at the same time to produce fire: Take away any of these things andTake away any of these things and the fire will bethe May 4, 2015 · 10. vt. (Extinguishers containing water are unsuitable for use on grease Dec 21, 2021 · The fire triangle of heat, air, and fuel must be present for a fire to occur. A. 1910. edu Welcome to the University of Georgia’s Fire Extinguisher training presentation ! # 14 : Portable Fire Extinguisher Safety 08/31/10 On the Web at www. before deciding to fight the fire, keep these things in mind: 3. Feb 2, 2023 · The document provides a basic training on fire safety and fire extinguisher use, including defining the combustion process and different fire classes, describing various fire extinguisher types based on what types of fires they can be used on, and outlining operating procedures for fighting fires using the PASS method with fire extinguishers. Enough OXYGENOXYGEN to sustain combustion 2. . #5: point out different components of portable fire Mar 19, 2011 · Discharge the fire extinguisher with its appropriate range using the P. Apr 5, 2012 · A good way to ensure this is to keep the exit at your back. Firefighting Decision Criteria • Know department emergency procedures and evacuation routes • Know locations of extinguishers in your area and how to use them • Always sound the alarm regardless of fire size • Avoid smoky conditions • Ensure area is evacuated • Don’t attempt to fight unless: • Alarm is sounded • Fire is small and contained • You have safe egress route Nov 3, 2011 · The document discusses fire safety and fire extinguisher training. It discusses [1] the objectives of fire training related to life saving and protecting property, [2] the contents of fire evacuation training including chemistry of fire, classes of fire, stages of fire, fire protection systems, fire risks, what to do in a fire, and use of fire extinguishers. Aug 10, 2014 · A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection instrument employed to extinguish or control fires, often in emergency circumstances. The presentation covers when fire extinguishers should and should not be used, how to choose the right type of extinguisher, how to operate an extinguisher using the PASS method of Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep, and safety tips like evacuating if the fire is too large or dangerous. Buildings that are well designed and provided with protective devices and construction elements intended to act as fire safety features still need a periodic, detailed May 27, 2020 · 9. Mar 28, 2023 · 2. There are two things about the types of fire extinguishers that you must know: Which type of fire extinguisher our facility uses Aug 31, 2020 · Know what is burning! If you don’t know what’s burning, you won’t know what kind of fire extinguisher to use 2. If you have a fire… Leave, close the door, and call 199 , 9555555, 01713038182 from outside. Jan 17, 2012 · This document provides training on fire safety, including how fires start by requiring fuel, oxygen, and heat; the four classes of fires; how to prevent fires; when not to fight a fire; how to use a fire extinguisher using the PASS method of Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep; what to do after using an extinguisher; how to evacuate a burning building; and what to do if a person is on fire by having Jul 25, 2016 · 3. You doubt that the extinguisher you are holding is designed for the type of fire at hand or is Apr 30, 2024 · 13. Water type fire extinguisher causes corrosion. Fire Safety & Fire Extinguisher Use May 22, 2016 · Fire extinguishers are devices used to control and help remove fires. Oct 21, 2015 · Requirements on FE’s carriage and storage SOLAS Ch. A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection instrument employed to extinguish or control fires, often in emergency circumstances. Notify the fire department if anyone is unaccounted for. • Use proper class of fire extinguisher only on fire it was designed for. S. Extinguisher that fights Electrical fires 400 What is halon, carbon dioxide, or dry chemical- stored pressure Jeff Prokop Aug 4, 2024 · point out old and new fire symbols--used to mark extinguishers for suitability for use on fire classes. Class A materials may also smolder and re-ignite when CO2 type extinguisher used. • Triangle illustrates a fire requires three elements: Heat - to reach ignition temperature Fuel - or combustible material to feed the fire Oxygen - to sustain combustion Together, they produce the Chemical Reaction that is Fire. Jan 20, 2023 · 3. Jun 9, 2016 · 10. Types of Fire ExtinguishersTypes of Fire Extinguishers 1. 5 metres above the floor and not less than 30 cm from the bottom of extinguisher to the finished floor. J Aug 12, 2024 · fire extinguisher inspection. Fire Safety & Fire Extinguisher Use Aug 10, 2014 · A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection instrument employed to extinguish or control fires, often in emergency circumstances. - The main parts of a fire extinguisher are the label, handle/lever, locking pin, pressure gauge, and discharge nozzle. Such fires are grouped into four classes, according to the type of material that is burning. Mar 10, 2018 · 5. Understand actions to carry out before, during & after a fire Understand the operations of a fire extinguisher (P. Aug 21, 2024 · 9. • Using Water type fire extinguisher may freezes in cold climates and has electricity. On fire extinguishers equipped with a gauge, the needle should be in the green zone - not too low or too high. Decrease the time consuming for detection of fire and healing the fire. If your extinguisher is older than 5-10 years, hire a fire technician to determine whether you should buy a new one. A CO2 may be ineffective in extinguishing a Class A fire because it may not be able to displace enough oxygen to successfully put the fire out. Enough HEAT to reach ignition temperature 3. May 15, 2019 · This document provides information on fire extinguishers, including: - There are different types of fires (A, B, C, D, K) that require different extinguishing agents. 1. Proper classification of the fire type is important for selecting the most effective extinguishing method. WATER SPRINKLER- A water sprinkler or sprinkler head is the component of a fire sprinkler system that discharges water when the effects of a fire have been detected, such as when a predetermined temperature has been exceeded. Jakthi Priyanka,R. Inspections Set up a system of periodic fire inspections for every operation. Some buildings, operations, and processes require daily inspection, while others can be inspected weekly, monthly, or at other intervals. To generate technique to check fires without involving humans directly. S) 4 Dangers of Using Wrong Type of Fire Extinguisher Know our fire extinguishers Never use Class A extinguishers (water can) on electrical fires Don’t use a fire extinguisher that’s not meant for the particular type of fire being fought, it may not be effective. designed for use with hotter burning non-saturated fat fires. 157(g)(1): Where the employer has provided portable fire extinguishers for employee use in the workplace, the employer shall also provide an educational program to familiarize employees with the general principles of fire extinguisher use and the hazards involved with incipient stage fire fighting. All extinguishers Jul 7, 2008 · The document provides information on fire safety and fire extinguisher training. 5 - 42% by volume, a level that is breathable but will not support flaming combustion. OBJECTIVES Understand what the different classes of fires are and the appropriate type of fire extinguisher to use. 13. There are several types of fire extinguishers including water, carbon dioxide, dry powder, foam, clean agent, and sand/water buckets. ppt m,, ,m - Download as a PDF or view online for free Feb 9, 2019 · 9. Fire Safety Awareness Fire Wardens Safely evacuate floor or area on fire alarm sounding Ensure ALL staff leave the building immediately Go to the fire assembly point and take roll call Ensure nobody re-enters the building until told to do so Liaise with Health & Safety representative on FRA policy Sep 10, 2024 · point out old and new fire symbols--used to mark extinguishers for suitability for use on fire classes. Enough HEATHEAT to reach ignition temperature 3. Jan 23, 2019 · 10. Oct 24, 2017 · A fire hazard is any condition that can cause a fire or make a fire burn more intensely. FIRE DOOR- A fire door is a door with a fire-resistance rating (sometimes referred to as a fire protection rating for closures) used as part of a passive fire Jan 25, 2010 · 35. Types of Fire Extinguishers3. to decide if extinguisher is appropriate, match symbol to type of fire being encountered. You know your fire extinguisher works. There are two things about the types of fire extinguishers that you must know: Which type of fire extinguisher our facility uses May 15, 2019 · This document provides information on fire extinguishers, including: - There are different types of fires (A, B, C, D, K) that require different extinguishing agents. TYPES OF FIRE EXTINGUISHERS • Water and Foam – take away heat element; separate oxygen element from other elements; Class A • Carbon Dioxide – take away oxygen element; remove heat with cold discharge; Class B, C • Dry Chemical – interrupt chemical reaction; barrier between oxygen element and fuel element; Class A, B, C • Wet Chemical – removes heat element; prevents re Aug 31, 2010 · #13: Portable Fire Extinguisher Safety 08/31/10 On the Web at www. ppt • 0 likes • 8 views. Feb 7, 2015 · This document provides information on portable fire extinguishers including their purpose, operating principles, types, use, and maintenance. Water (APW) Fire Extinguishers APW’s are designed for Class A fires only: Wood, paper, cloth. It also describes the four classes of fires based on the type of fuel and which extinguishers are appropriate for each class. Different types of portable fire extinguishers can be used depending on the class of fire, whether it involves solid, liquid, gas, or electrical fuels. Know about the classification of fire before you use fire extinguisher. Jan 30, 2015 · • Do not block exits, fire extinguishers, fire alarms • Fire Extinguishers should be mounted • Keep combustibles from heat sources 17. 1 Accommodation spaces, service spaces and control stations shall be Aug 25, 2023 · •The operator must know how to use the extinguisher • The extinguisher must be within easy reach, in working order, and fully charged • The operator must have a clear escape route that will not be blocked by fire •The extinguisher must match the type of fire being fought. edu If there is a fire or other emergency during this presentation, please exit calmly through the nearest Nov 20, 2018 · It then covers topics such as the elements and causes of fire, fire classification, fire extinguisher types, evacuation procedures, and the roles and responsibilities of fire wardens. #4: recent addition to nfpa 10. 2. Read less Aug 20, 2020 · 29. Jul 14, 2014 · Types of Fire Extinguishers Different types of fire extinguishers are designed to fight different classes of fire. Fire Dec 13, 2012 · There are three main steps to using a fire extinguisher: pull the pin, aim at the base of the fire, and squeeze the lever while sweeping from side to side. The three elements needed for a fire are heat, fuel, and oxygen. recent addition to nfpa 10. What does OSHA say? 1910. ehss. 3. Uses of Wave Extinguisher Extinguish a chemical fire of 12” diameter Detect a flame or fire Potentially serve as an alternative to traditional fire extinguishers swarm robotics where the device would be attached to a drone to be used in situations such as large forest fires or urban blazes Used for manipulating both oxygen and burning material One possible use could be in space, where Apr 17, 2013 · The document provides information on basic fire safety training. Things to keep in mind Never go for an un-authorized refill. Feb 15, 2018 · The Portable Fire Extinguisher A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection device used to extinguish or control small fires, often in emergency situations. Introduction Fire is an exothermic chemical reaction between oxygen and fuel at certain temperature Class A -Ordinary materials such aspaper, wood, cloth Class B - Flammable liquids or Combustible liquids such as gasoline, paint, propane, kerosene Class C -Electrical equipment fires, appliances, switches, panels Class D -Certain metals such as magnesium, sodium, potassium, titanium, and May 18, 2024 · 3. Firefighting Decision Criteria • Know department emergency procedures and evacuation routes • Know locations of extinguishers in your area and how to use them • Always sound the alarm regardless of fire size • Avoid smoky conditions • Ensure area is evacuated • Don’t attempt to fight unless: • Alarm is sounded • Fire is small and contained • You have safe egress route Jan 22, 2008 · What type of extinguisher will stop an Ordinary combustible Fire? 200 What is pump tank water backpack, or stored-pressure water Jeff Prokop 2. Proper installation and maintenance of fire extinguishers is important according to guidelines. Apr 11, 2024 · 6. For quality fire extinguishers online, please contact Universal Fire Protection. Dec 19, 2023 · Objectives • Understand the combustion process and different fire classes • Understand fire extinguisher types, operating procedures • Understand basic firefighting concepts: • R. Know what is burning, If you don’t know what’s burning, you won’t know what kind of extinguisher to use. Fire Extinguisher Portable device used to put out fires of limited size. Rules for Fighting Fires . If the fire is already spreading quickly, it is best to simply evacuate the building. This ball can be thrown from 15 mts away from fire and it takes 3-5 secs for reaction to take place and it covers about 64sqft area with carbon dioxide cloud. Types of fire extinguisher Color code Flammable material extinguishing methods Water type fire extinguisher RED Wood , Paper, cloth, carpets , Trash ,Plastic Cooling method Foam type fire extinguisher CREAM Flammable Liquids, Gasoline ,Oil ,Petrol , Desal , Grease , aciton Smothering + cooling method DCP type fire extinguisher BLUE Flammable Gases : Methane ,Propane smothering Co2 type fire Jun 22, 2018 · Fire fight & Fire Extinguisher in Urdu • Download as PPT, PDF • Download as PPT, PDF • 0 likes • 4,629 views Feb 19, 2019 · Type and Use of Fire Extinguisher - Carbon Dioxide Fire Extinguisher CAUTION for CO2 fire Extinguisher. 2 Arrangement of fire extinguishers 3. The three most common types are: Never use water to extinguish flammable liquid fires. The wall mount type portable fire extinguishers shall be installed in such a way that the top of the fire extinguisher is not more than 1. Read less Oct 28, 2019 · This document provides training on portable fire extinguishers. Key topics covered include the fire triangle, common fire causes, evacuation procedures, fire extinguisher types, and a case study of a deadly fire in Bradford. The Fire Triangle 1. The Fire Triangle • The Fire Triangle is a simple model used to understand the ingredients necessary for most fires. Feb 28, 2009 · 12. It discusses the fire triangle, fuel classifications, and the three most common types of fire extinguishers - water, carbon dioxide, and dry chemical. Sangeetha proposed an android controlled fire fighting robot which uses Arduino UNO R3. Oklahoma State University Environmental Health & Safety Dept. • Using CO2 fire extinguisher can cause cold burn on hand, if properly not handled. Should not For – Class B,C,D Carbon Dioxide • It extinguish fire by taking away the oxygen element of the fire triangle and also be removing the heat with a very cold discharge. Mar 28, 2024 · 5. Emergency Procedures Building Evacuation • Proceed to nearest exit in an orderly fashion • Assemble at least 100 feet from building • Provide emergency crews with information about people still in the building • Provide information to emergency crews about the reason for evacuation • Never re-enter a building until instructed to by the police department, fire department, or EHS May 18, 2023 · OSHA Office of Training and Education 17 Portable Fire Extinguisher Training and Education • Where portable fire extinguishers have been provided for employee use in the workplace, employees must be provided with an educational program on the: General principles of fire extinguisher use Hazards of incipient (beginning) stage fire fighting This is fire ball ball type extinguisher which is design to release cloud of carbon dioxide and extinguish fire. • Argon / Nitrogen / CO2 or a blend. Different types of fire extinguishers are designed to fight different types of fires. Sep 11, 2020 · Fire Extinguisher. Fires are classified into different categories based on the type of fuel involved. Types of Fire Extinguishers 3. Dec 1, 2020 · 4THCOFFEE • Using Dry Chemical Powder base fire extinguisher releases toxics harmful for humans and leaves residue. It discusses how fire extinguishers work to control or extinguish small fires by removing one of the fire triangle components through starvation, smothering, or cooling. Jul 9, 2023 · 28. Don’t ignore alarms! Even if your building has frequent alarms, you need to leave when they go off. Evacuate immediately if the fire extinguisher is empty and the fire is not yet out. Some FUEL or combustible material Together, they produce the CHEMICAL REACTION that is fire Three things must be present at the same time to produce fire: Take away any of these things and the fire will be extinguishe Jul 28, 2024 · 20. C. Some FUEL or combustible material Together, they produce the CHEMICAL REACTION that is fire Three things must be present at the same time to produce fire: Take away any of these things and the fire will be extinguishe This document summarizes a training presentation on the proper use of fire extinguishers. Oct 22, 2013 · 4. It explains the fire triangle of oxygen, heat, and fuel that is required for a fire. The presentation aims to enable attendees to prevent, detect, and respond appropriately to fires to protect life and property. The main aim the project is designing fire extinguisher device, which can Jan 17, 2018 · Inert Gas Fire Extinguishing Method • Are designed to reduce the ambient oxygen concentration in a protected space to between 10 - 14% by utilizing a concentration of 38. Some FUEL or combustible material Together, they produce the CHEMICAL REACTION that is fire Three things must be present at the same time to produce fire: Take away any of these things and the fire will be extinguishe Oct 2, 2021 · 2. Is the fire spreading rapidly beyond the point where it started? The time to use a fire extinguisher is at the beginning stages of the fire 3. Firefighting Decision Criteria • Know department emergency procedures and evacuation routes • Know locations of extinguishers in your area and how to use them • Always sound the alarm regardless of fire size • Avoid smoky conditions • Ensure area is evacuated • Don’t attempt to fight unless: • Alarm is sounded • Fire is small and contained • You have safe egress route Sep 30, 2024 · point out old and new fire symbols--used to mark extinguishers for suitability for use on fire classes. Fire extinguishers shall be installed in an easily accessible location, immediate vicinity areas without obstructing the escape path. • Know where fire extinguishers are located and what class they are. Only For – Class A 2. Jul 8, 2023 · The course aims to educate participants about the nature of fire, fire hazards and risks, fire prevention procedures, and how to properly select and use a portable fire extinguisher. Dry Chemical (ABC) Fire Extinguishers Dry chemical extinguishers with powder designed for Class B and C fires (“BC” extinguishers) may be located in places such as commercial kitchens and areas with flammable liquids. Dec 14, 2018 · 27. Firefighting Decision Criteria • Know department emergency procedures and evacuation routes • Know locations of extinguishers in your area and how to use them • Always sound the alarm regardless of fire size • Avoid smoky conditions • Ensure area is evacuated • Don’t attempt to fight unless: • Alarm is sounded • Fire is small and contained • You have safe egress route Jul 28, 2024 · 13. 3 – Portable fire extinguishers 3. This extinguisher will save lives of the many firemen who loose there lives due to accidents. It discusses emergency procedures, environmental concerns like exit locations, and then covers the topics that will be learned in the training, including what fire is, classifications of fire, fire causes, prevention, extinguisher types, how to use one, and making good decisions around fire safety. point out different components of portable fire extinguisher. On average, fire extinguishers last between 5-15 years. Control In the hands of a trained person, portable fire extinguishers are great tools to protect people and property from fire during early stages. 2. Once you’re out, STAY OUT! Don’t go back inside for possessions or pets. It discusses the combustion process and different fire classes. Fire Extinguishers • Not all fire extinguishers are the same. Dry Chemical (ABC) Fire ExtinguishersIt is extremely important to identify which types of dry chemical extinguishers are located in your area!An “ABC” extinguisher will have a label like this, indicating it may be used on Class A, B and C fires. Some FUEL or combustible material Together, they produce the CHEMICAL REACTION that is fire Three things must be present at the same time to produce fire: Take away any of these things and the fire will be extinguished BROC Sep 14, 2022 · 3. Fire extinguishers must be checked regularly and undergo more extensive servicing every 5-10 years depending on the type to ensure they are always functioning properly in emergency situations. Common fire hazards include electrical issues, lightning strikes, flammable gases or liquids, and hot surfaces. May 22, 2016 · Fire extinguishers are devices used to control and help remove fires. Aug 7, 2015 · HoweverHowever before deciding to fight the fire, keep these things in mind: . You are unsure of the proper operation of the extinguisher. Nov 14, 2023 · 3. • Store chemicals and flammable liquids properly • Practice good housekeeping • Do not allow combustibles to accumulate • Keep aisles clear • Work safely with chemicals • Know your emergency Fire_Extinguisher. • Criteria for Use 1. E. Water is a good conductor and may lead to electrocution if used to extinguish an electrical fire. Class A fires include those in which ordinary combustibles such as wood, cloth, and paper are burni Feb 23, 2024 · 16. (Extinguishers containing water are unsuitable for use on grease Nov 21, 2022 · •The operator must know how to use the extinguisher • The extinguisher must be within easy reach, in working order, and fully charged • The operator must have a clear escape route that will not be blocked by fire •The extinguisher must match the type of fire being fought. The 4 most common types of fire extinguishers are: • Water • Carbon Dioxide (CO2) • Dry Chemical • Dry Powder (use on combustible metals) Kolb's Web Site. The fire extinguisher has no dents, leaks, broken hoses, missing pieces or other damage. LITERATURE SURVEY • S. Is the fire spreading rapidly beyond the point where it started? The time to use an extinguisher is at the beginning stages of the fire. BROC SAFETY COMPANY . Evacuate immediately if the fire progresses passed the incipient stage . The Fire Triangle 1. FIGHT OR FLEE • A fire is the most common type of emergency businesses must plan for • A critical decision when planning is whether employees should fight a small fire with a portable fire extinguisher, or evacuate • Small fires can often be put out quickly with a portable fire extinguisher • Employees must understand the use and limits of a portable fire extinguisher, and the Oct 9, 2010 · 21. The Fire TriangleThe Fire Triangle 1. Pressurized Water: Use on Class A Fires Carbon Dioxide (CO2): Use on Class B and C Fires Multi-Purpose Dry Chemical (ABC): Use on Class A, B, and C Fires Nov 23, 2016 · NEVER fight a fire if even one of the following is true: The fire is spreading beyond the immediate area in which it started or is already a large fire The fire could block your escape route. Feb 25, 2015 · This document provides information on fire safety and the proper use of fire extinguishers. 1 Type and design Portable fire extinguishers shall comply with the requirements of the Fire Safety Systems Code. II-2, Part C, Regulation 10. mqcky wsfw foqst idkqral njxtok ziwd jyixj qxvhu wpitmb vfo